Ontic Candidate Detection and First-Use Disposition
About this pattern
This is a generated FPF pattern page projected from the published FPF source. It is canonical FPF content for this ID; it is not a FPF Reference product feature page.
How to use this pattern
Read the ID, status, type, and normativity first. Use the content for exact wording, the relations for adjacent concepts, and citations to keep active work grounded without pasting the whole specification.
Type: Part E FPF authoring discipline pattern Status: Stable Normativity: Normative unless a section is explicitly informative
Use this pattern when a recurring word, card, table, schema, diagram, record, draft pattern row, or field bundle looks like a new FPF subject and the author must decide what to do next.
Relations
Content
Use This When
Use this pattern when a recurring word, card, table, schema, diagram, record, draft pattern row, or field bundle looks like a new FPF subject and the author must decide what to do next.
Typical moments:
- one word such as "process", "source", "quality", "architecture", "problem", "view", "role", "function", "mechanism", or "method" points to several FPF objects or claims at once;
- several patterns repeat a similar declaration, participant list, or relation rule;
- a project data structure looks concept-shaped, although it may be only a claim-bearing episteme, publication form, representation, or local record;
- a draft ToC row names a family that no current pattern yet governs;
- a proposed
U.*kind feels useful, but it may duplicate a current kind or direct relation.
Primary EntityOfConcern. When the author records this choice in a C.2.1 episteme, its EntityOfConcern is the subject already identified under a direct pattern. If that subject cannot yet be identified, use the source episteme or expression entity whose inquiry remains open. The visible form and the note recording the disposition are not substitutes.
First useful move. Write one plain sentence: “For this work or decision, we need to know or do <action> about <subject>.” Then ignore the wrapper long enough to recover the subject, the needed claim, and the current pattern that governs it. Apply the first truthful disposition in section 4.
What goes wrong if missed. FPF grows shadow ontology. A table becomes a kind; a field label is mistaken for a relation-participant meaning; a filled field is treated as an actual relation participant merely because it occupies a column; a card becomes the subject; or a convenient word creates a second ontology over values and relations that already have governing patterns.
What this buys. The author identifies one usable governing pattern without filling a candidate record or maintaining a registry. A genuine durable ontic must still pass E.24's full identity and relation test; simpler cases stop with their direct governing pattern, local classification, description or publication handling, wording repair, or a precise unresolved question.
Not this pattern when.
- If one existing governing pattern already states the needed claim, use it directly.
- If a local kind, criterion, candidate judgment, or extension is already the question, use
C.3,C.3.1, andC.3.2. - If the current question is a description episteme, use
C.2.1for its identity and the subject-specific description pattern when one applies. For view membership, publication form or occurrence, representation, or carrier, useE.17.0,E.24.PUB, orC.29. - If the subject and governing claim are clear and only the wording hides them, use
E.10,E.10.ARCH, or the applicable precision-restoration pattern. - If a durable ontic has already been selected, use
E.24; if a durable publicU.*kind is separately at issue, useE.24.UK. - If the work is comparing architecture alternatives, construct the evaluation through
A.19.ECS.
Problem Frame
An apparent ontology candidate usually arrives inside something visible: a label, form, record, diagram, source passage, or repeated field list. That visible thing may point to a real durable subject, but it may instead carry claims about several already governed objects, publish or represent them, classify them for one context, or merely use an imprecise word.
E.24.CD governs this first-use choice before E.24 opens. It neither admits a durable ontic nor creates a candidate object of its own.
Problem
Without an explicit first-use disposition:
- Publication forms become false subjects. A card, table, or schema receives ontology authority because it is visible.
- Local classification hardens into public ontology. A criterion useful in one context is treated as a durable FPF kind.
- Direct governing patterns are bypassed. Existing methods, work, relations, epistemes, structures, sources, and results are duplicated under a new head.
- Wording repair becomes ontology creation. A broad word is replaced with a new broad word while the actual subject and predicate remain hidden.
- Candidate work becomes a registry ritual. Authors fill fields or scores for possible ontics instead of deciding the current case.
Forces
Solution
Start from the work that is blocked, not from the shape of the source material.
Ask these four questions in order:
- What must the next person do or decide? Name the comparison, classification, publication, repair, decision, or other practical use.
- What is that use about? Name the subject, claim, or source expression without treating its card, row, filename, diagram, or field bundle as the answer.
- Which current pattern already governs the needed claim? Name the predicate or judgment that would let the work proceed.
- If that pattern does not close the case, what is actually missing? State one applicable pattern or one precise unresolved stop below.
Apply the first truthful disposition
Plain situation, incident, current configuration, operating <system>, and emergency are recognition cues, not kind names. Recover only the subjects, claims, and relations that the receiving work actually needs.
When a durable public U.* kind is also proposed, E.24.UK returns its separate admission result. If the ontic and kind are both new, use the atomic co-decision already defined by E.24 and E.24.UK; neither result proves the other.
Recover objects hidden by a visible form
For a project card, row, schema, or diagram, inspect only what the current work consumes:
- Which filled statements are claims, and what is each claim about?
- Which entities or non-entity values are independently identified under their direct patterns?
- Which direct predicates are asserted, what are their actual participants, and which independently established facts satisfy their obtaining conditions?
- Is the visible arrangement a publication form, a C.29 representation, a carrier, or merely a local layout?
- Does the work need local classification of a candidate, or only a claim about an already governed feature?
- What stronger reading must be blocked—for example, record existence creates performed work, a row creates membership, or a field name admits a kind?
A field label is not a SlotSpec. A.6.5 governs the declaration: a reusable SlotSpec appears only inside a RelationSignature for an already recovered direct relation and only when a named later use needs that declaration. A row value is not an actual relation participant merely because it occupies a column.
Apply E.24 only when several patterns need the same subject rules
Applying E.24 is warranted only when all of these are recoverable:
- one primary governed subject kind;
- its direct identity, constitution, or recognition rule;
- two or more named dependent patterns whose work depends on the same subject identity or relation rule;
- the smallest set of independently governed direct relations those uses must keep coherent;
- how a changed participant or direct-relation fact would change what those uses may claim, compare, rely on, repair, or stop;
- confirmation that every already governed value keeps its own kind, identity, direct relations, and governing pattern;
- the practical difference that this reusable coordination makes;
- why direct-pattern use, a bounded episteme, local typed projection, publication handling, and wording repair do not close the case; and
- the nearest case that must remain outside the proposed ontic.
These facts tell the author to open E.24; they do not admit an ontic. Repeated words, several source forms, copied fields, or a useful schema can prompt inspection, but none substitutes for those facts.
State one result and stop
Most cases need only one sentence:
For
<work or decision>, apply<governing pattern>to<exact subject or claim>because<decisive fact>;<blocked stronger reading>does not follow.
When no pattern can yet apply truthfully, say:
For
<work or decision>, leave<exact subject or claim question>unresolved because<missing subject, predicate, or governing pattern>;<blocked stronger reading>does not follow.
Use a longer explanation only when another author must understand a disputed disposition. Do not create an OnticCandidateCluster, candidate registry, scorecard, or mandatory disposition form. Once the applicable pattern or unresolved stop is stated, continue there; reopen E.24.CD only if the recovered subject or practical use changes.
Archetypal Grounding
A candidate that genuinely opens E.24
Before C.2.1, “description”, “view”, “claim set”, and “publication” repeatedly pointed to a claim-bearing object used across many patterns. The practical need was stable claim identity across description, evaluation, reference, and publication work. Existing patterns could not supply that shared identity and relation set independently.
That case opens E.24. E.24 then decides the durable ontic; C.2.1 governs the resulting U.Episteme; E.17.0, E.24.PUB, F.18, and C.29 keep viewpoint conformance, publication, naming, and representation separate. Cards and files do not become the episteme.
Local cooling-pump classification
A maintenance team repeatedly asks whether Pump #14 counts as a cooling pump in plant slice S-14. Pump #14 and its flow, heat-transfer, and operating-state features already have direct governors. The needed outputs are a reusable local criterion and a candidate judgment, not a durable ontology unit.
Apply C.3.2. A KindSignature may declare the criterion for repeated use; the judgment can be true, false, or unknown; a current extension is materialized only for a named set-consuming use. A measurement supports a claim about Pump #14's features but does not create its membership.
Problem card
A ProblemCard@Context under C.22.2 is a problem-side episteme. It may carry a signal, hypothesis, forecast, scenario, anticipated-condition claim, affected-entity reference, evidence cue, constraint, proposed direction, assignment cue, source reference, or gate cue without creating an actual Problem.
An actual Problem is one obtaining ProblematicForRelation under C.22.PFR. A card may assert that exact predicate, but it may designate a current Problem occurrence only after C.22.PFR independently establishes the actual-condition relation, criterion-applicability relation, adverse truth, and occurrence identity. Signals, hypotheses, forecasts, scenarios, anticipated conditions, and reviewable formulations remain under C.22.2 or their exact forecast, scenario, temporal, or causal governor.
For a repair decision, keep the affected entity, evidence-use relation, role assignment or other responsibility relation, source-use relation, and gate or decision claim under their direct governing patterns. Apply E.18.1, E.23, and the exact work, search, evaluation, or continuation pattern when repeated problematization or later action is current. Neither the card nor its acceptance or publication creates or ends an actual Problem. Open E.24 only if a different reusable subject-identity or relation gap remains after these direct claims are recovered; do not rediscover the actual Problem as a new ontic.
Record-shaped false candidate
A project schema contains:
Treat the schema as source material, not as an ontology. A proposal episteme, method, mechanism declaration, work plan, intended-work claim, performed-work occurrence, holder system, state claim, evidence item, result, affected referent, and source remain different objects. Recover only those that the meeting actually uses:
Not every row has every listed object, not every filled field is claim-bearing, and co-presence in one row does not constitute a larger subject. The filled row is one C.2.1 episteme only when one exact ClaimGraph forms a claim-bearing whole about one truthful exact EntityOfConcern under one effective ReferenceScheme. Otherwise keep the epistemes separate and state only the exact collection, publication, representation, or meeting-use relation that actually obtains.
The column arrangement is a publication form only when selected to express an identified episteme for the meeting. The form is not a U.ChangeItem, and its columns are not ontic slots. If the project later needs a local kind of records for a query, [C.3.2](/generated/patterns/C.3.2) may classify those records as records. If several FPF patterns later demonstrate a different shared durable subject with its own identity and minimal relation set, that evidence can reopen [E.24](/generated/patterns/E.24); the schema's shape cannot.
Current configuration around a holon
A maintenance review asks about “the current configuration around Pump #14.” Identify Pump #14 under its system governor, then recover only the characteristic or state claims, actual part relations, temporal phase, and other direct relations that the maintenance decision uses. If the work compares a possible configuration, identify the possible-state episteme and its direct state or configuration claims rather than asserting current actuality.
A separate C.2.1 description episteme may provide claim-bearing orientation. Its exact EntityOfConcern and any grounding holon in a separately current EpistemeEmpiricalGroundingRelation neither identify Pump #14 nor turn the surrounding claims into one world-side object. The holon and those current relations answer the question; their conjunction is not U.Situation.
Operating pump with connected parts
Pump #14 is operating while a sensor, valve, and controller are connected. Operating first cues a governed state claim; it does not establish U.Work or U.Transformation. Connectedness does not establish parthood. Identify the pump and connected entities, state the exact connection relations, and use A.14 only for part relations whose predicates actually obtain.
Add a dated maintenance or control-work occurrence under A.15.1 only when its performer, assignment, method enactment, temporal extent, and other required facts are independently grounded. Add an actual bounded change under A.3.4 only when its changed referent, boundary, conditions, and change facts obtain. No bundle of system, state, connection, work, and change becomes a situation entity.
Multi-party emergency
An emergency report mentions a leaking vessel, an overheated subsystem, a suppression system, and response teams. Recover each participating system, each independently grounded actual change, and each dated response-work occurrence separately. State temporal relations through their temporal governors and a causal relation through C.28 only when that causal-use claim is current and supported.
Use a C.2.1 emergency-description episteme only when the receiving work needs claim-bearing orientation across those objects. The emergency word, the record, and the co-presence of several systems and works identify neither U.IncidentSituation nor another bundled whole. Stop decomposition once the response decision has the exact subjects and relations it needs.
Mathematical inconsistency under a declared formal substrate
Two specification epistemes state constraints that cannot both hold under one declared FormalSubstrate and applicability. Identify the exact claims or epistemes, name that formal substrate, and state the exact inconsistency or consequence relation under its direct formal governor. Use C.29 only when the formalism is also being used as a mathematical lens for another declared use.
The formal relation may guide a later decision or repair-work occurrence, but it establishes no project-world event, work, transformation, causal relation, adverse episode, actual Problem, or situation entity. Formal consequence is not causation. Inconsistent descriptions do not make their world-side subjects inconsistent without a separately governed bridge claim. If the exact relation or substrate cannot be named, leave the formal claim unresolved rather than letting the word inconsistency stand for it.
Architecture diagram
An architecture diagram may carry claims about selected structures of one holon. If the diagram is selected as one claim-bearing whole, C.2.1 identifies that episteme. The same episteme has U.View membership only when E.17.0 conformance obtains; its publication form and carrier use E.24.PUB; selected graphical elements use C.29 only with explicit correspondence to independently recovered objects.
The diagram does not become the architecture, structure, or ontic by being visible. If the current work is simply to correct one architectural claim, apply the architecture and structure patterns directly.
Broad source word
A source says that a method “supports” production. If the author can recover a specific required-effect, method-use, work-enactment, capability, evidence-use, or other direct claim, apply its governing pattern. If the source word still compresses several claims, use E.10 and E.10.ARCH to retain it only with its bounded meaning or in quote-only or reduced use.
Do not open E.24 merely because support recurs, and do not invent SupportRelation as the candidate.
Score table and characteristic space
A score table can serve as the publication form of an evaluation-result episteme over a U.CharacteristicSpace, or it may be only a local report. Use A.19 when the characteristic space itself must be identified and A.19.ECS when the work is constructing the evaluation characteristics for a contested comparison. Use C.29 when readers calculate, compare, infer, navigate, or inspect through the table's mathematical structure and those available operations matter.
The table does not admit U.CharacteristicSpace by appearance and does not require another candidate ontology beside the current A.19 governing pattern.
Bias-Annotation
Lenses tested: Onto, Arch, Epist, Prag, Did.
This pattern intentionally biases toward early recovery of the real subject and the blocked work. It resists:
- publication-form bias: treating a card, schema, table, or record as the subject matter;
- wording bias: treating a repeated word as a kind or relation decision;
- registry bias: collecting possible ontics instead of disposing the current case;
- scoring bias: rating a candidate before its subject, identity rule, direct relations, and practical use are known;
- semio-bias: discussing forms and labels while the governed subject and claim disappear.
The mitigation is concrete: name the work, subject, needed claim, pattern that states it, applicable disposition, and blocked stronger reading. Open E.24 only when several named patterns need the same subject identity or relation rules.
Conformance Checklist
Common Anti-Patterns and How to Avoid Them
Consequences
Positive consequences:
- authors reach a governing pattern from a recognizable work situation;
- durable ontics are proposed from an identity and reuse gap rather than from form or vocabulary;
- local classification, claim coordination, publication, representation, and wording remain cheaper dispositions;
- cards, records, tables, and schemas remain useful source material and detection cues without becoming ontology by appearance;
- no candidate registry or score ritual is added to routine authoring.
Costs:
- the author must recover the subject and needed claim before choosing a governing pattern or unresolved stop;
- some attractive names are lowered to local kinds, source wording, epistemes, publication forms, or representations;
- a genuine durable candidate still requires the full E.24 decision and, when current, a separate E.24.UK admission result.
Rationale
Ontic candidates rarely arrive as pure ontology. They appear through the forms people use: project tables, cards, schemas, diagrams, source packets, draft rows, examples, and repeated words. Those forms reveal working concerns, but they do not decide what exists, what relation obtains, or what FPF kind is needed.
The pattern therefore asks for one first-use disposition instead of a candidate record. Keep direct claims in their direct patterns; use C.2.1 only when one exact ClaimGraph, one truthful EntityOfConcern, and one effective ReferenceScheme constitute an episteme; and use C.3.2 for local classification. Keep publication in E.24.PUB and representation in C.29. Use C.2.P.DR to block action inferred from declarative form; resolve ambiguous wording through A.6.RSIR, A.6.F, A.6.P, or E.10; and name only an already governed value through F.18. Open E.24 only when named dependent patterns need one stable subject identity and minimal relation set that those simpler applications cannot preserve.
This order keeps the first move affordable and falsifiable. Another author can see which fact selected the applicable pattern or unresolved stop and which stronger reading was blocked. A list of candidate fields or scores would make the form look authoritative and invite optimization of the record instead of settlement of the subject.
SoTA-Echoing
Smallest source-currentness reopen trigger: reopen this SoTA slice when a newer ontology-engineering or data-model-to-ontology source changes the selected criteria for reusable subject identity, minimal relation sets, bounded scope, validation, or source-form overread; do not reopen it merely because a new vocabulary, serialization, or KG tool appears.
Relations
- Builds on:
E.24for durable ontic settlement;E.24.UKfor separate public U-kind admission;C.2.1for exact episteme constitution;C.3,C.3.1, andC.3.2for local typed projection;E.24.PUBfor publication;C.29andC.2.P.DRfor representation and declarative-form overread;A.6.5forSlotSpecdeclaration and participant-designation discipline;A.6.RSIR,A.6.F,A.6.P,E.10, andE.10.ARCHfor bounded ambiguity repair; andF.18for naming after the governed value is settled. - Coordinates with:
A.6.RCDwhen the missing piece is a relation-bearing claim that no current direct predicate closes. A local compound claim or predicate-definition episteme is neither a relation kind nor an occurrence; only a separately justified kind candidate proceeds throughE.24andE.24.UK. It also coordinates withE.17.0for actual view membership;A.1,B.1,B.2,A.14, andC.13for a surviving constructed-whole question;A.3.4,A.15.1, the temporal patterns, andC.28for actual change, work, temporal, and causal claims;A.6.0andC.29for formal-substrate and mathematical-lens use;C.22.PFR,C.22.2,E.18.1, andE.23for actual Problem, problem-side formulation, and later problematization;A.19forU.CharacteristicSpace; andA.19.ECSfor evaluation-characteristic construction. - Used by: DRRs and authoring work that must decide whether a recurring construct uses an existing governing pattern, remains one or several bounded epistemes, becomes a local typed projection, applies description or publication handling, receives wording repair, opens E.24, or remains unresolved.
E.24.CD:End
Last Updated: 2026-08-04 — upstream FPF commit 67092138 (github.com/ailev/FPF)